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人們都是通過各種渠道來了解其他地區(qū)的新聞資訊,因此新聞翻譯需要具備一定的嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)性和正確性,下面翻譯公司給大家分享新聞翻譯的方法有什么?
People understand news information in other regions through various channels, so news translation needs to be rigorous and correct. What's the way to share news translation?
首先,在新聞標(biāo)題的翻譯上需要和原文一樣簡(jiǎn)潔明了,要好好的琢磨詞匯,反復(fù)進(jìn)行斟酌。標(biāo)題的翻譯是一篇新聞的靈魂,新聞中的內(nèi)容幾乎都是可以通過標(biāo)題來體現(xiàn),標(biāo)題翻譯就是整篇新聞翻譯的重中之重。所以需要簡(jiǎn)潔明了,還要涵蓋整篇新聞的意思,這是非常重要的,當(dāng)然也是有一定難度的。
First of all, the translation of news headlines needs to be as concise and clear as the original, and the words should be carefully considered and repeatedly considered. The translation of the title is the soul of a news. Almost all the content in the news can be reflected by the title. The translation of the title is the most important part of the whole news translation. Therefore, it is very important and difficult to be concise and clear and to cover the whole news.
其次,在新聞翻譯的過程中,要準(zhǔn)確的理解文章中一些新聞特定單詞的含義。因?yàn)樵谕庹Z的新聞中,都有著自己特定的詞匯,因此,需要譯員能夠準(zhǔn)確的理解這些特定詞匯的含義,以便造成誤譯的情況。
Secondly, in the process of news translation, we should accurately understand the meaning of some news specific words in the article. Because in foreign language news, there are specific words of their own. Therefore, translators need to be able to accurately understand the meaning of these specific words in order to cause mistranslation.
第三,在新聞翻譯的過程中,譯文的文體要與原文保持一致。一般說來,新聞翻譯的正式程度需適中,有時(shí)候會(huì)帶一些語體上的色彩,所以譯文也應(yīng)該得體適當(dāng),不能過于優(yōu)雅,也不能過于粗俗。
Third, in the process of news translation, the style of the translation should be consistent with the original. Generally speaking, the formality of news translation should be moderate, sometimes with some stylistic colors, so the translation should also be appropriate, not too elegant, not too vulgar.
第四,想要把新聞翻譯工作做好,就要學(xué)會(huì)規(guī)避那些新聞中出現(xiàn)的生僻詞或再造詞。遇到這類情況,可以根據(jù)語法的構(gòu)詞特點(diǎn),找出詞根,以幫助理解原文的意思。
Fourth, if we want to do a good job in news translation, we should learn to avoid those strange words or reconstructed words in news. In this case, we can find out the root word according to the word formation characteristics of grammar to help understand the meaning of the original text.
第五,新聞翻譯譯文的語言需要樸實(shí),不可過于奢侈夸張,要站在客觀的角度去進(jìn)行新聞翻譯,不可以帶入私人情感。
Fifthly, the language of news translation should be simple, not too extravagant and exaggerated. It should be translated from an objective point of view, not into personal feelings.
最后,英語的新聞翻譯是存在時(shí)態(tài)問題的,而中文就不是很講究這一點(diǎn),所以在進(jìn)行新聞翻譯時(shí)不需要對(duì)于時(shí)態(tài)問題存在疑惑,但是需要注意的是原文中的一些特殊的語法現(xiàn)象。
Finally, there are tense problems in English news translation, but Chinese doesn't pay much attention to this, so when translating news, we don't need to have doubts about the tense problems, but we need to pay attention to some special grammatical phenomena in the original text.
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